Idaho Bills
817 bills · 2026 Regular Session
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the payment of depredation claims.
The purpose of this legislation is to ensure that all available moneys in the Big Game Depredation Fund are fully and efficiently paid out for valid claims arising from damage caused by big game to private property. This act clarifies claim payment procedures, prioritizes the distribution of available funds to approved claims, and provides mechanisms for proportional payment when claims exceed available balances, ensuring that funds are not unnecessarily left unexpended while landowners and agricultural producers wait for compensation.
John Shirts · HD-009A
Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding abortion trafficking.
This legislation removes the word "recruiting" from Idaho Code Section 18-623.
Todd Lakey · SD-023
28 – 6
States findings of the Legislature and supports expansion of research and development at the Idaho National Laboratory.
This resolution promotes the continued development of advanced nuclear technologies and fuel reprocessing in Idaho in order to strengthen the state’s role as a national leader in nuclear innovation. It supports collaboration among state agencies, Idaho National Laboratory, the U.S. Department of Energy, private industry, and academic institutions to advance pilot-scale projects that create high-paying science and engineering jobs while upholding rigorous safety standards. The purpose is to encourage responsible expansion of nuclear fuel cycle capabilities that align with federal law and existing agreements, enhance economic opportunity, and reinforce Idaho’s strategic contributions to the nation’s energy future.
Dave Lent · SD-033
59 – 9
Adds to existing law to provide for the Idaho Student Safety and Educator Disclosure Act.
This bill establishes the Idaho Student Safety and Educator Disclosure Act to improve student safety by requiring schools to follow clear, statewide disclosure rules when hiring employees. Schools must obtain information about any past misconduct, pending investigations, or resignations during investigations, and must report required matters to law enforcement. This bill promotes transparency, prevents the concealment of misconduct, and ensures accurate reporting to the Idaho Professional Standards Commission.
Tammy Nichols · SD-010
Amends and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding the discontinuation of telecommunication service.
This legislation updates Idaho law governing the discontinuance of telephone service by clarifying when the Idaho Public Utilities Commission will recognize and rely on Federal Communications Commission authorization for service withdrawal, reducing duplicative regulatory processes. It modernizes state requirements to provide greater regulatory clarity and efficiency for providers while preserving existing protections for affected customers and communities.
John Vander Woude · HD-022A
22 – 12
Adds to existing law to establish the Emergency Care Affordability Act.
This legislation establishes the Freestanding Emergency Room and Emergency Care Affordability Act to improve transparency, promote affordability and create clear, predictable standards governing billing and reimbursement for emergency medical services provided by out-of-network freestanding emergency rooms. Federal law established baseline consumer protections for emergency services; however, gaps remain with respect to billing practices at out-of-network freestanding emergency rooms. This legislation addresses those gaps by limiting balance billing, requiring application of in-network cost-sharing, and establishing payment standards based on in-network allowed amounts for comparable emergency services.. The bill requires a freestanding emergency room disclose to patients if it does not participate in Medicare, Medicaid, or TRICARE, ensuring seniors, veterans, and other covered persons enrolled in the public health care programs receive timely notice of potential financial responsibility. These disclosure requirements are intended to prevent covered persons from receiving full, undisclosed charges for emergency services solely due to a facility's non-participation in a particular Medicare, Medicaid or TRICARE. The legislation voids unenforceable billing agreements, establishes protections against excessive billing, and provides remedies for violations. The bill allows voluntary participation by self-funded health plans and authorizes limited oversight by the Department of Insurance.
Treg Bernt · SD-021
24 – 11
Adds to existing law to provide for the Idaho Education Whistleblower Protection Act.
This legislation establishes the Idaho Education Whistleblower Protection Act to protect school employees and personnel who report sexual misconduct related to student safety. Fear of retaliation often discourages reporting, allowing misconduct to continue unchecked. This bill prohibits educational entities from retaliating against individuals who report in good faith, participate in investigations, or refuse to conceal misconduct.
Tammy Nichols · SD-010
Amends and repeals existing law to remove outdated or unnecessary provisions.
To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving the public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill repeals or updates six sections of Idaho Code in Chapter 42, Title 67, that pertains to outdoor recreation enhancement and the park and recreation fund. This program has not been funded or active since its inception in 1995.
Dustin Manwaring · HD-029A
34 – 0
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding notice of lapse or termination of individual life insurance.
RS33692 / H0881 This legislation amends Section 41-1830, Idaho Code, relating to notice of lapse or termination of individual life insurance policies. The bill increases the required notice period before a policy may lapse for nonpayment of premium from fourteen (14) days to sixty (60) days and allows policyholders with policies over $100,000 to request that lapse notices be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or other delivery methods that provide proof of delivery. The bill also allows insurers to charge the policyholder the actual delivery cost for certified or signature-required notice, not to exceed forty dollars ($40). These changes help ensure policyholders receive clear and verifiable notice before coverage is terminated.
Ben Fuhriman · HD-030B
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the residence qualifications for fire protection district commissioners.
This proposed legislation adds language to require that an individual appointed or elected in a fire protection sub-district to be an elector residing in the fire district for 90 consecutive days before appointment or election.
Shawn Dygert · HD-023B
32 – 0
Amends existing law to establish provisions regarding ignition interlock systems.
This legislation amends Idaho Code § 18-8008, to require ignition interlock installation companies to provide proof of installation to the Idaho Transportation Department upon installing an ignition interlock system. It will also require such companies to notify prosecuting authorities whenever an ignition interlock system prevents a person from starting a vehicle.
Daniel Foreman · SD-006
40 – 28
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding continuing accountability for district-converted hospitals.
RS33609 / H0852 In 2022, the Idaho Legislature passed Idaho Code Section 39-1359, allowing the conveyance of hospital district property to nonprofit entities. That law resulted in the transformation, rather than a traditional conveyance (i.e. sale), of at least one district hospital into a nonprofit corporation. This bill creates an accountability structure wherein a hospital so conveyed must publish the membership structure, governing board members, and any information which may be material to a transfer of control, among other things.
Vito Barbieri · HD-003A
Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding applicability and choice of law, to remove provisions regarding applicability and choice of law, to remove provisions regarding priority among security interests and entitlement holders, and to remove a provision regarding security interests.
By the late 1990’s physical stock certificates were being phased out and were replaced with electronic book-entry records. The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) codified how these entries were to be treated as far as ownership and security interests were concerned. In 1994, the UCC subrogated the ownership of these security interests to other entities in certain circumstances, defining the original owner as an “entitlement holder” and substituting “control” as the definitive power to liquidate the assets during time of financial distress. It is the intent of this legislation to return the control of these types of assets to the owner thereof.
Tony Wisniewski · HD-005B
61 – 6
Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding a duty of the Attorney General.
The current provisions of Idaho Code provide that the Idaho Attorney General has common law powers as the attorney for the State. This legislation makes it clear statutorily that the Attorney General's office has the ability to pursue a declatory action or seek injunctive relief through the courts to civilly enforce the provisions of Idaho Code.
Todd Lakey · SD-023
64 – 5
Adds to existing law to require public schools to offer daily recess to students in kindergarten through grade 5 and to encourage public schools to offer unstructured activity breaks for students in grades 6 through 8.
This legislation adds a new section of code to require public schools to provide daily recess for students in kindergarten through grade five and encourage schools to provide unstructured activity breaks for students in grades six through eight. This aligns with extensive evidence that recess is not a luxury but a necessary component of healthy child development including boosting learning, behavior, health and happiness
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
30 – 35
Amends existing law to extend the Child Tax Credit indefinitely.
RS33273 / S1450 This legislation makes permanent the Idaho child tax credit that was enacted in 2018 and had an original sunset date of January 1, 2026. The Idaho child tax credit is a non-refundable credit of $205 per qualifying child. This legislation removes the sunset date and makes this policy permanent. This pro-family policy helps to offset some of the costs associated with raising children in Idaho.
Kelly Anthon · SD-027
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the election of commissioners in certain single countywide highway districts.
This legislation changes the process by which highway district commissioners are elected in a countywide highway district to match the process by which county officials are elected, effective for the 2028 election cycle. Specifically, it would match the process by which county commissioners are elected. Like county commissioners, countywide highway district commissioners will need to reside within the district they represent and will be elected countywide. Also, like county commissioners, they will file for nomination in the even-year May primary, and then the primary winners will run for election in the even-year general election. The process by which county commissioners are elected is well-understood and ensures that countywide commissioners are elected on the broadest possible basis.
Lori Den Hartog · SD-022
47 – 20
Amends and repeals existing law regarding the Office of the Administrative Rules Coordinator and administrative rule review.
RS33807 / H0941 Administrative rules, while inferior to the authority of Idaho's constitution and statutes, are considered to have the force of law. Therefore, the executive branch's process of promulgating such rules are considered to be a delegation by the Legislature of its plenary lawmaking powers. This legislation reclaims a portion of this delegation by transferring the Administrative Rules Coordinator position and function from the executive branch's Division of Financial Management to the legislative branch's Legislative Services Office. Because this transfer will bring greater control of the lawmaking power back to the legislative branch, this legislation also deletes, as no longer necessary, the requirement that the Legislature review all existing administrative rules at least once every eight years.
Mike Moyle · HD-010A
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the counting and adjudication of ballots.
RS33857 / S1451 This legislation pertains to self adjudication of a voter's ballot when there is an over vote.
Todd Lakey · SD-023
Relates to the appropriation to the Public Schools Educational Support Program for fiscal year 2027.
This is the FY 2027 maintenance appropriation for the Public School Support Program which includes the six divisions for Teachers, Student Support, the Idaho Digital Learning Academy, Facilities, Central Services, and the Educational Services for the Deaf and the Blind. The bill includes standard adjustments for personnel benefit costs, contract inflation, and statewide cost allocation.
Kevin Cook · SD-032
53 – 14
Amends and adds to existing law to revise and establish provisions regarding prompt payment of insurance claims.
This legislation updates Idaho’s Prompt Payment of Claims Act to clarify standards related to the submission and processing of health insurance claims. The bill defines what constitutes a complete claim, establishes clear notice requirements when additional information is reasonably necessary, and reinforces existing statutory timelines once a claim has been properly submitted. The intent of this legislation is to reduce ambiguity in the claims submission process, promote predictability in contractual relationships, and ensure that prompt pay requirements operate as intended.
Ben Fuhriman · HD-030B
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding costs associated with the annexation of certain property by cities.
It is the intent of the legislature to honor and uphold the rights of private landowners. This means that to the extent possible, the government is not to create a heavy burden on a landowner and their ability to manage their property. This was a central theme when penning the Declaration of Independence. Should it become necessary for a municipality to annex property against the will of the landowner, the municipality will be inhibited from creating more harm to the landowner by also requiring that the landowner must connect to the city’s wastewater and other possible utilities. The landowner will be free to continue to use a septic system, even if it must be replaced. The landowner is not required to pay for curb and cutter.
Barbara Ehardt · HD-033A
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding miscellaneous insurer investments.
The purpose of this legislation is to update, clarify, and simplify one of the investment provisions in the insurance code. Idaho Code Section 41-735 allows insurance companies to invest funds in investments not otherwise specifically made eligible for investment in the insurance code and sets limits on the allowable percentage of those investments. This bill would maintain Idaho's miscellaneous investment allowance at 10 percent of an insurer’s assets and remove the “lesser of” alternative limit of 75% of surplus excluding surplus notes.
Jim Guthrie · SD-028
68 – 0
Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for the Behavioral Health Services Division for fiscal years 2026 and 2027.
RS33787 / S1429 This appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for the Divisions of Mental Health Services, Psychiatric Hospitalization, and Substance Abuse Treatment and Prevention provides enhancements to the FY 2027 maintenance budget that include a budget-neutral fund adjustment for Substance Abuse Treatment and Prevention (enhancement #24), a budget reduction to move appropriation to the Idaho Department of Juvenile Corrections for clinical staff (enhancement #7), the partial restoration of ongoing program funding that was made onetime in FY 2026 as well as appropriations for Idaho Behavioral Health Plan grant increases (enhancement #9), a partial, onetime restoration of ongoing budget rescissions for Mental Health Services (enhancement #30), a benefit cost fund shift for State Hospital South (enhancement #8), a fund adjustment for State Hospital North and South to account for the way that revenue is received through the Idaho Behavioral Health Plan (enhancement #23), replacement items (enhancement #58), a fund adjustment to shift General Fund burden to the State Hospital endowment funds (enhancement #59), and a Governor initiative to shift General Fund burden to the State-Directed Opioid Settlement for the Allumbaugh House. The bill includes transfer limitation exemption language and reporting language.
Kevin Cook · SD-032
39 – 27
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding regulation of twin homes and duplexes.
Home ownership is growing increasingly out of reach for many residents due to inflation, artificial scarcity, and other economic factors. In order to decrease red tape and allow the market to further align development incentives with real demand, this legislation legalizes twin homes and duplexes on residential lots where single-family homes are already permitted. It prohibits local ordinances that ban or effectively block these forms of housing and requires clear, objective approval standards.
Ben Toews · SD-004
23 – 12