Idaho Bills

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding apportionment of the Highway Distribution Account, to remove a limitation regarding revenues received from fuel taxes, and to revise a provision regarding the distribution of the tax on special fuels.

This legislation streamlines the distribution process for vehicle registration fees and fuel taxes. It updates the Highway Distribution Account (HDA) distribution to treat all user fee funds the same, a 60% state and 40% local split. 2015 legislation added a process where new gas tax revenue would be tracked separately from traditional revenue. In 2019, legislation passed to gradually shift the Idaho State Police (ISP) funding away from the HDA and replace it with money from the state's general fund. The shift was implemented over a five-year period from FY21 to FY25. There is no longer a need to track items separately after ISP was removed. This legislation does not change any current revenue sources to the HDA or the 60/40 split; it updates statute to reflect the current process. The legislation also ensures bridge safety. It increases the local bridge inspection account from $175,000 annually to $300,000 annually in dedicated funds by a gas tax transfer to keep the fund solvent for FY27 and beyond. The cost of bridge inspections and number of inspections has increased over time. The $175,000 amount is no longer sufficient to cover the needs for inspections.

Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding coverage of anticancer medications under health benefit plans.

The purpose of this legislation is to create co-insurance parity for cancer treatment patient cost regardless of treatment being intravenously administered, injected, or orally taken. The legislation directs the Department of Insurance to ensure state regulated health plans, when anti-cancer medication is covered by a health plan, to provide patients access to orally administered anti-cancer medications at a co-insurance rate no more than the cost to access injected or intravenously administered medication.

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding contract requirements for state-supported medical and veterinary students.

This bill requires individuals who utilize state appropriated funds for purposes of attending a veterinary school to return to work in Idaho for a period of four years and devote thirty percent of their annual working time, or six hundred hours, to agriculture animals for those four years.

States findings of the Legislature and directs the Medicaid Review Panel to study the implementation of comprehensive Medicaid managed care.

In March of 2025, the Idaho Legislature voted to submit state plan amendments and federal waivers to the Center for Medicaid Services to implement comprehensive Medicaid managed care in Idaho. In 2024, the Medicaid Legislative Review Panel was established to review contracts related to Medicaid. A transition of Medicaid delivery to a comprehensive managed care system is a momentous task and a highly complex undertaking. The use of additional knowledge and services to accomplish this will require the retention of the services of a consultant or analyst. The Idaho Department of Health and Welfare has already begun this undertaking and the Idaho Legislature seeks to become an equal partner with them.

Amends and repeals existing law to remove reference to outdated or unnecessary provisions.

To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 Legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill repeals or updates 19 sections of Idaho Code in Title 39 related to the Department of Environmental Quality. Repeals include references to outdated definitions and plans, including the Big Payette Lake Water Quality Council Act in which the established council completed its statutorily required plan in 1998; the plan has full force and effect of law. A local nonprofit continues the water quality efforts at Big Payette Lake, but is not statutorily established by the Act.

Amends existing law to provide that there shall be no statute of limitations for certain felonies.

This legislation amends Section 19-401, Idaho Code, to expand the list of serious felony offenses for which there is no statute of limitations. Specifically, the bill adds aggravated lewd conduct with a child (as defined in Sections 18-1508B and 18-1508C, Idaho Code) and the producing or making of sexually exploitative material (as defined in Section 18-1507(2)(b), Idaho Code) to the crimes that may be prosecuted at any time after their commission. By removing the time bar for these specific offenses, this legislation ensures that perpetrators of aggravated child sex crimes and those involved in the production of exploitative materials can be held accountable regardless of when the crime was committed or when the evidence is discovered. These additions align the treatment of these severe crimes with other offenses currently lacking a statute of limitations, such as murder, voluntary manslaughter, and certain categories of rape.

States findings of the Legislature and recognizes the Muslim Brotherhood and the Council on American-Islamic Relations as foreign terrorist organizations that are overtly hostile to the people and institutions of the State of Idaho.

This resolution will recognize the Muslim Brotherhood and the Council on American Islamic Relations as terrorist organizations that are overtly hostile to the people and institutions of the State Of Idaho. The objective is for the Legislature to acknowledge the status of these organizations as transnational terrorist organizations when considering future legislation, include regarding purchasing or acquiring land in the State of Idaho.

Relates to the appropriation to the Idaho State Police for fiscal year 2027.

RS33822 / S1437 This is a FY 2027 appropriation bill for the Idaho State Police. It addresses the fiscal impact of S1226, which added two misdemeanors of sexual battery and domestic violence to the list of crimes for which collection of a DNA sample and thumbprint impression are required.

Amends existing law to remove outdated language regarding time zones.

To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 Legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill updates a time zone references in Section 20-524A, Idaho Code by removing the word standard from "mountain standard time."

Amends existing law by removing outdated or unnecessary provisions related to the Petroleum Clean Water Trust Fund.

To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 Legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill repeals or updates seven sections of Chapter 49, Title 41, Idaho Code, pertaining to the Petroleum Clean Water Trust Fund Act. This includes sections for the initial appointment criteria, references to fee transfers for money earned prior to August 3, 1995, and other obsolete language.

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding vacancies on cemetery maintenance boards.

The purpose of this bill is to preserve and maintain governance of a cemetery maintenance district should vacancies on its board of directors be insufficient to reach a quorum, thus preventing the district from functioning as a governing body. The county in which a majority of the cemetery district resides will be responsible for making appointments via a prescribed process.

Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding reckless driving.

This legislation amends section 49-1401, Idaho Code, regarding reckless driving offenses in construction or school zones.

Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Water Resources for fiscal year 2027.

RS33812 / S1431 This bill provides additional funds to the Department of Water Resources to the FY 2027. It includes funding for aquifer monitoring and measuring and restores funding that was removed from the maintenance appropriation as part of the ongoing 5% Base Reduction. These restorations include funding for stream gaging and personnel costs related two positions within the North Idaho Adjudication and Bear River Basin Adjudication programs. This budget also includes language allowing the reappropriation of federal funds to pay for projects are they are completed and language directing the use the treatment of filing fees collected during the adjudication process.

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding provider payment.

RS33677 / H0863 This bill is brought to increase transparency for taxpayers and support appropriation reductions for Medicaid rates paid to residential habilitation providers. Medicaid pays more than $176.5 million in General Funds to help people with disabilities live independently with residential habilitation and other home and community-based services. The Governor’s Recommendation calls for the Legislature to pursue policy changes to support the Department of Health and Welfare in achieving budget reductions for Medicaid, including an option to reduce rates for residential habilitation. In 2022, the Legislature appropriated funds (FY 2023 DU-7 KW Settlement – Svc. Enhance.) to increase payment rates for these services to implement a new service array and budget tool associated with the KW lawsuit. These funds are no longer appropriate since a court order halted implementation of the new services and budget tool. To support ongoing accountability for taxpayer dollars and ensure the Legislature has needed information to effectuate its appropriation responsibilities, this bill requires the department to report to this body how those funds are used.

Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding enforcement.

This legislation restores your Fourth Amendment rights while on the water.

Adds to existing law to establish provisions prohibiting the use of foreign laws in Idaho courts.

The founders of our nation believed that the United States of America and its individual states should never be subservient to any foreign power, country or legal system and that no foreign power, country or legal system should be allowed to encroach upon our rights under the Constitution. Foreign laws or foreign legal doctrines can be a means of imposing an agenda on the American people by circumventing US and state constitutions. These foreign laws may not recognize our constitutional rights and liberties in US courts. The potential impact of using foreign laws and legal doctrines in US courts on the liberty of ordinary American citizens are as profound as they are despairing. The embrace of foreign legal systems, some of which are inherently hostile to our constitutional liberties, is a violation of the principles on which our nation was founded. This legislation will establish statutory law prohibiting the intrusion of discordant foreign laws or foreign legal doctrines to protect Idaho citizens and preserve constitutional rights and American values of liberty and freedom.

Adds to existing law to provide for the Idaho State Seal of Excellence in Civics Program.

This legislation creates a State Seal of Excellence in Civics, which is a voluntary high school diploma endorsement recognizing Idaho students that have attained a high level of civics knowledge and engagement. This seal acknowledges that Idaho’s public schools have a responsibility to educate future citizens who possess civic knowledge, skills, and values that can sustain our constitutional republic. In order to attain this seal, students must meet requirements that demonstrate both civic knowledge— including earning high grades in U.S. history and U.S. government, and demonstrated mastery on the state Civics Test— and civic participation, including community service and structured extracurricular activities, such as speech and debate, boys’ or girls’ state, internships, or participation with Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (JROTC). Additionally, schools can earn designation as an Idaho School of Civics Excellence. The Idaho Department of Education will provide support for those school districts and public charter schools that participate in awarding this seal.

Amends existing law to provide that the organizer of a limited liability company may use the street and mailing addresses of a company's commercial registered agent in certain circumstances.

This legislation allows individuals forming an at home LLC would be allowed to not publish the home address on the Secretary of State website if they have a commercial registered agent physical address instead. No other part of forming an LLC would be affected.

Repeals existing law to remove obsolete provisions relating to securities lending agreements.

To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 Legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill repeals Section 67-1210B, Idaho Code, that limited to the state's ability to invest in securities lending agreements. Securities lending was officially terminated in December 2015.

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding where a sex offender resides.

The purpose of this legislation is to clarify the definition of "residence" for purposes of sexual offender registration. The bill defines when an offender is considered to habitually live at a location, including objective time and frequency standards, and clarifies how residency applies to homeless offenders. These changes are intended to promote consistent enforcement, improve compliance, and enhance public safety by providing clearer guidance to offenders and law enforcement. This legislation also clarifies the exception allowing registered adult criminal sex offenders to reside within five hundred feet of a school or daycare when living in licensed or certified facilities providing incarceration, hospital, health, or convalescent care. The bill ensures consistent interpretation of the statute while maintaining existing public safety protections.

States findings of the Legislature and reaffirms Idaho's rights under the Bear River Compact.

RS33678 / HCR034 This resolution asserts Idaho’s water rights under the Amended Bear River Compact, which was signed by Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming, and ratified by Congress in 1980. It directs Idaho’s Bear River Commissioners to strictly interpret and enforce the irrigation reserve water elevation statutes for Bear Lake, and urges Idaho to invest in the equipment necessary to measure and quantify Bear River water. It also directs the Idaho Water Resources Board to: 1.) 1.) Prepare two reports relating to current Bear River water development, water supplies, addressing state water needs, and prioritizing future Bear River water projects; 2.) Prioritize and develop feasibility studies for identified Bear River water projects for new surface storage sites, off-stream storage, and aquifer recharge, using Idaho’s Bear River Compact water allocation, and without harming Bear Lake; 3.) Allocate funds from the $30 million transfer to the Water Management Account to support implementation; and 4.) Confer with legislative leadership prior to entering into any agreement with any power utility or the states of Utah or Wyoming on the use or management of the Bear River or Bear Lake.

Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding distribution of revenue.

In 2023, the Idaho Legislature passed SB 1120 – the liquor license reform bill. SB 1120 prohibits the transfer or sale of any liquor license issued after July 1, 2023. Liquor Licenses issued prior to July 1, 2023, may be sold only one time. As part of its funding, the Idaho State Police – Alcohol Beverage Control (ABC) unit, by statute, collects a 10% transfer fee based on the sales price of the license transferred. As intended, the new law ended the practice of financially speculating on a state-issued liquor license. Historically, liquor license transfer fees have been a large percentage of ABC’s dedicated funding. As a result of SB 1120, the 10% transfer fee revenue collected has significantly decreased since passage. The amount ABC has collected since passage of the liquor license reform bill has decreased by 47% leaving a significant shortfall in the agency’s budget. Idaho also applies a beer excise tax. Thirty-three percent (33%) of the tax collected on beer with an alcohol content of 5% or less is dedicated to the Permanent Building Fund, which has no nexus to the beer excise tax. This bill redirects that 33% to the Idaho State Police, with 40% of this amount specifically dedicated to the Alcohol Beverage Control unit.

Relates to the appropriation to the State Department of Education for fiscal year 2027.

RS33705 / H0921 This appropriation to the State Department of Education provides enhancements to the FY 2027 maintenance budget, including dedicated fund spending authority to the School Bus Camera Fund in relation to the requirements of Section 49-1422, Idaho Code, which provides for the purchase of school bus stop sign arms, cameras, and related equipment using revenue generated from court-ordered infraction payments for illegally overtaking school buses. In addition, the bill includes federal spending authority for a onetime farm-to-school grant program, and an ongoing grant to support costs related to operating the Child Nutrition Program.

Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Administration for the Division of Public Works for fiscal year 2027.

RS33638 / H0919 This appropriation to the Division of Public Works in the Department of Administration provides the FY 2027 Original Appropriation from the Permanent Building Fund. It provides funding for building maintenance projects, alterations and repairs projects, ADA compliance projects, facilities maintenance for the Capitol Mall and Chinden Campus, and one capital project for design of the Bonneville County Readiness Center.

States findings of the Legislature and supports various water projects within Water District 4.

The purpose of this Concurrent Resolution is to formally recognize the strategic importance of Idaho Water Resource Board District 4 as the primary "water tower" for the Snake River system. The resolution declares legislative support for critical hydrologic projects. Additionally, the legislation supports the use of Aging Infrastructure Grants for the modernization of diversion structures - specifically within the Progressive Irrigation District and Enterprise Canal Company - and affirms that proactive funding for these initiatives is fiscally responsible and essential for sustaining the Eastern Snake Plain Aquifer (ESPA), fulfilling the 2024 Stipulated Mitigation Plan, and protecting the state's agricultural economy.