Amends existing law to provide for the expiration of temporary rules.
RULES -- Amends existing law to provide for the expiration of temporary rules.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
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This legislation makes minor changes to Idaho Code Sections 67-5226 and 67-5291 of the Idaho Administrative Procedure Act. It provides clarity, continuity, and consistency regarding the expiration of certain temporary rules. Specifically, this legislation specifies that when a temporary rule is not approved by a concurrent resolution of the legislature the temporary rule shall expire by its own terms or on June 30 of the year following the temporary rule’s adoption. Currently, such temporary rules expire either by their own terms or upon adjournment sine die of the legislature, which has caused issues because pending rules approved by concurrent resolution do not become final rules and effective until July 1. Thus, current law creates a time gap between when temporary rules expire, and pending rules become final rules. This legislation would eliminate that gap.
BILL TEXT
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LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO Sixty-eighth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2026 IN THE SENATE SENATE BILL NO. 1364 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE AN ACT 1 RELATING TO ADMINISTRATIVE RULES; AMENDING SECTION 67-5226, IDAHO CODE, TO 2 REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING THE EXPIRATION OF TEMPORARY RULES; AMEND- 3 ING SECTION 67-5291, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING THE EX- 4 PIRATION OF TEMPORARY RULES; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PROVIDING 5 AN EFFECTIVE DATE. 6 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 7 SECTION 1. That Section 67-5226, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 8 amended to read as follows: 9 67-5226. TEMPORARY RULES. (1) If the governor finds that: 10 (a) Protection of the public health, safety, or welfare; or 11 (b) Compliance with deadlines in amendments to governing law or federal 12 programs; or 13 (c) Reducing a regulatory burden that would otherwise impact individu- 14 als or businesses; 15 requires a rule to become effective before it has been submitted for review, 16 the agency may proceed with such notice as is practicable and adopt a tem- 17 porary rule, except as otherwise provided in section 67-5229(1)(d), Idaho 18 Code. The agency may make the temporary rule immediately effective. The 19 agency shall incorporate the required finding and a concise statement of its 20 supporting reasons in each rule adopted in reliance upon the provisions of 21 this subsection. 22 (2) A pending fee rule adopted pursuant to subsection (1) of this sec- 23 tion may become effective under this section before it has been approved by 24 concurrent resolution only if the governor finds that the fee or charge is 25 necessary to avoid immediate danger. 26 (3) Temporary rules shall be published in the first available issue of 27 the bulletin. 28 (4) Temporary rules are not subject to the requirements of section 29 67-5223, Idaho Code, provided that the coordinator sends a copy of the tempo- 30 rary rules to the director of the legislative services office. 31 (5) Concurrently with the promulgation of a rule under this section, or 32 as soon as reasonably possible thereafter, an agency shall commence the pro- 33 mulgation of a proposed rule in accordance with the rulemaking requirements 34 of this chapter, unless the temporary rule adopted by the agency will expire 35 by its own terms or by operation of law pursuant to section 67-5291, Idaho 36 Code, before the proposed rule could become final. 37 SECTION 2. That Section 67-5291, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 38 amended to read as follows: 39 -- 1 of 3 -- 2 67-5291. LEGISLATIVE REVIEW OF RULES. (1) A standing committee of the 1 legislature shall review any temporary, pending, or final rule that is ger- 2 mane to its committee and has been published in the bulletin or in the admin- 3 istrative code to determine if the rule is consistent with the legislative 4 intent of the statute that the rule was written to interpret, prescribe, im- 5 plement, or enforce. If a reviewed rule is approved, the standing committee 6 that approves the rule shall report its findings and recommendations to the 7 body. If ordered by the presiding officer, the committee's report shall be 8 printed in the journal. 9 (2)(a) All temporary, pending, and final rules of any nature may be ap- 10 proved or rejected by a concurrent resolution of the legislature. The 11 concurrent resolution shall state the effective date of the approval or 12 rejection. 13 (b) The legislature may reject a rule, in whole or in part, where the 14 legislature determines that the rule, or part of the rule, is not con- 15 sistent with the legislative intent of the statute that the rule was 16 written to interpret, prescribe, implement, or enforce. When rejecting 17 a rule, the legislature shall make a finding of facts as to why the rule 18 does not meet the legislative intent of the enabling statute by identi- 19 fying how the rule is inconsistent with the authority granted by or the 20 requirements of the corresponding section of Idaho Code. For purposes 21 of this section, "part of the rule" means a provision in a rule that is 22 designated either numerically or alphabetically or the entirety of any 23 new or amended language contained therein. The rejection of a rule in 24 whole or in part shall terminate the rule, in whole or in part, as of the 25 effective date of the rejection. An agency shall not, subsequent to the 26 rejection, issue a proposed rule that is substantially similar to the 27 rejected rule unless it is consistent with the legislative intent of the 28 statute as expressed in the concurrent resolution. 29 (c) The secretary of state shall immediately notify the affected agency 30 of the filing and effective date of any concurrent resolution enacted to 31 approve or reject, in whole or in part, an agency rule. When an agency 32 rule has been partially rejected, the secretary of state shall trans- 33 mit a copy of the concurrent resolution to the director of the agency for 34 promulgation of the rule as amended. 35 (d) The agency shall be responsible for implementing legislative in- 36 tent as expressed in the concurrent resolution, including, as appropri- 37 ate, the reinstatement of the prior rule in whole or in part, if any, in 38 the case of a resolution rejecting a rule in whole or in part. The agency 39 shall publish notice of rejection of a rule in whole or in part in the 40 bulletin. 41 (3) A temporary rule that is not approved by a concurrent resolution 42 shall expire by its own terms or at adjournment sine die of the next succeed- 43 ing regular session of the legislature on June 30 of the year following the 44 temporary rule's adoption, whichever date is earlier. 45 (4) Except as set forth in sections 67-5226 and 67-5228, Idaho Code, a 46 pending fee rule that is not approved by a concurrent resolution shall expire 47 upon adjournment sine die of the legislative session during which the agency 48 submits the pending fee rule to the legislature for review. 49 -- 2 of 3 -- 3 (5) Except as set forth in sections 67-5226 and 67-5228, Idaho Code, a 1 pending non-fee rule that is not approved by a concurrent resolution shall 2 expire upon adjournment sine die of the legislative session during which the 3 agency submits the pending rule to the legislature for review. 4 (6) On and after January 1, 2024, pending fee and non-fee rules shall 5 become effective on July 1 in the year of the legislative session in which the 6 rule was approved by concurrent resolution unless otherwise specified in the 7 concurrent resolution. 8 SECTION 3. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby 9 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after 10 July 1, 2026. 11 -- 3 of 3 --
LATEST ACTION
Introduced; read first time; referred to JR for Printing