Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding the Idaho Digital Learning Academy.
EDUCATION -- Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding the Idaho Digital Learning Academy.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
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This legislation updates the governance, oversight, and funding structure of the Idaho Digital Learning Academy (IDLA) to improve accountability, transparency, and fiscal sustainability. The bill revises the composition and duties of the IDLA board of directors, transitions the academy to a user-funded fee model, and establishes a targeted funding mechanism to support high school students in geographically isolated areas who have limited access to advanced coursework. These changes preserve IDLA as an educational option while better aligning state support with student access needs and responsible use of public funds.
BILL TEXT
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LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO Sixty-eighth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2026 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 827 BY EDUCATION COMMITTEE AN ACT 1 RELATING TO EDUCATION; AMENDING SECTION 33-5502, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PRO- 2 VISIONS REGARDING THE CREATION OF THE IDAHO DIGITAL LEARNING ACADEMY 3 AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; REPEALING SECTION 33-5503, IDAHO 4 CODE, RELATING TO THE ACADEMY BOARD OF DIRECTORS; AMENDING CHAPTER 55, 5 TITLE 33, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 33-5503, IDAHO 6 CODE, TO ESTABLISH PROVISIONS REGARDING THE ACADEMY BOARD OF DIRECTORS; 7 AMENDING SECTION 33-5504, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING 8 THE DUTIES OF THE ACADEMY BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL COR- 9 RECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 33-5504B, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS 10 REGARDING ACADEMY EXPENDITURES AND BUDGET AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL COR- 11 RECTIONS; AMENDING CHAPTER 55, TITLE 33, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF 12 A NEW SECTION 33-5504C, IDAHO CODE, TO ESTABLISH PROVISIONS REGARDING 13 FUNDING FOR DISTANCE STUDENTS; AMENDING SECTION 33-5505, IDAHO CODE, 14 TO REVISE DEFINITIONS AND TO DEFINE A TERM; AMENDING SECTION 33-5508, 15 IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING FUNDING FOR THE IDAHO DIGI- 16 TAL LEARNING ACADEMY; REPEALING SECTION 33-1020, IDAHO CODE, RELATING 17 TO IDAHO DIGITAL LEARNING ACADEMY FUNDING; AMENDING SECTION 33-1002, 18 IDAHO CODE, TO REMOVE A PROVISION REGARDING DISTRIBUTIONS TO THE IDAHO 19 DIGITAL LEARNING ACADEMY; AMENDING SECTION 33-1614, IDAHO CODE, TO PRO- 20 VIDE A CORRECT CODE REFERENCE; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PROVIDING 21 AN EFFECTIVE DATE. 22 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 23 SECTION 1. That Section 33-5502, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 24 amended to read as follows: 25 33-5502. CREATION -- LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS -- GOAL. (1) There is hereby 26 created the Idaho digital learning academy, a public school-choice learning 27 environment which that joins the best technology with the best instructional 28 practices. The Idaho digital learning academy as provided for in this chap- 29 ter, is not a single department of state government unto itself, nor is it a 30 part of any of the twenty (20) departments of state government authorized by 31 section 20, article IV, of the constitution of the state of Idaho, or of the 32 departments prescribed in section 67-2402, Idaho Code. It is legislative 33 intent that the Idaho digital learning academy operate and be recognized not 34 as a state agency or department, but as a governmental entity whose creation 35 has been authorized by the state, much in the manner as other single purpose 36 districts. 37 (2) The legislature finds that it is in the best public interest to cre- 38 ate the Idaho digital learning academy based on findings that indicate: 39 (a) Technology continues to impact all facets of life, including the 40 education of students of school age and adult learners the education of 41 students in this state; 42 -- 1 of 12 -- 2 (b) Systems for delivery of education are as diverse as the learners; 1 and 2 (c) Public school systems Idahoans are seeking high quality educa- 3 tional choices within the public system, and schools and other edu- 4 cation providers are aligning curriculum and assessment with state 5 achievement standards; and. 6 (d) The development of a comprehensive digital learning environment is 7 cost prohibitive for individual school districts. 8 (3) The goal of the digital learning academy is to provide choice, ac- 9 cessibility, flexibility, quality, and equity in curricular offerings for 10 students in this state. 11 SECTION 2. That Section 33-5503, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 12 repealed. 13 SECTION 3. That Chapter 55, Title 33, Idaho Code, be, and the same is 14 hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des- 15 ignated as Section 33-5503, Idaho Code, and to read as follows: 16 33-5503. ACADEMY BOARD OF DIRECTORS. On July 1, 2026, the academy 17 board of directors shall be disbanded and reestablished as follows: 18 (1) There is hereby created an academy board of directors that shall be 19 responsible for the development and oversight of the Idaho digital learning 20 academy. 21 (2) The academy board of directors shall be comprised of nine (9) voting 22 members as follows: 23 (a) The state superintendent of public instruction or the superinten- 24 dent's designee; 25 (b) Two (2) members who are district superintendents, appointed by the 26 governor; 27 (c) One (1) member who is a principal, appointed by the governor; 28 (d) Two (2) citizen members who are not professional educators. Cit- 29 izen members shall be appointed by the governor and shall possess at 30 least five (5) years' practical experience in finance or business; 31 (e) One (1) legislative member who is a member of the senate, appointed 32 by the president pro tempore of the senate; 33 (f) One (1) legislative member who is a member of the house of represen- 34 tatives, appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives; and 35 (g) One (1) legislative member who is a member of the minority party, 36 appointed by the minority leadership. 37 (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, each member 38 of the academy board of directors shall serve a three (3) year term except 39 for the state superintendent of public instruction or the superintendent's 40 designee, who shall serve concurrently with the term of office to which the 41 state superintendent is elected. 42 (4) For purposes of establishing staggered terms of office, the initial 43 term of office for one (1) of the district superintendent positions shall be 44 one (1) year and the other shall be three (3) years. The initial term of of- 45 fice for the principal position shall be one (1) year. The initial term of 46 office for the citizen positions shall be three (3) years. The initial terms 47 of office for the legislative positions shall be two (2) years. 48 -- 2 of 12 -- 3 (5) No member shall serve for more than two (2) consecutive full terms. 1 Members of the board who are appointed to fill vacancies that occur prior to 2 the expiration of a former member's full term shall serve the unexpired por- 3 tion of such term. 4 (6) The board shall meet in person at least three (3) times annually; 5 none of these three (3) meetings shall be conducted by telephone or video 6 conferencing. 7 SECTION 4. That Section 33-5504, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 8 amended to read as follows: 9 33-5504. DUTIES OF THE ACADEMY BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The board shall be 10 responsible for ensuring that academy procedures and courses are in compli- 11 ance with the rules of the state board of education and applicable statutes 12 of the state of Idaho. In addition, the board shall: 13 (1) Recommend policies to be established by rule of the state board for 14 effecting the purposes of this chapter. 15 (2) Employ or contract with staff as necessary and purchase such sup- 16 plies and equipment as are necessary to implement the provisions of this 17 chapter, which purchases shall be exempt from the state procurement act in 18 chapter 92, title 67, Idaho Code. 19 (3) To enter Enter into contracts with any other governmental or public 20 agency whereby the board agrees to render services to or for such agency in 21 exchange for a charge reasonably calculated to cover the costs of rendering 22 such service. 23 (4) To accept Accept, receive, and utilize any gifts, grants, or funds 24 and personal and real property that may be donated to it for the fulfillment 25 of the purposes outlined in this chapter. 26 (5) Employ or contract with necessary faculty and teaching staff who 27 are fully certificated Idaho teachers or administrators, to design and de- 28 liver planned curriculum content. The academy shall be exempt from the pro- 29 visions of sections 33-513, 33-514, 33-514A, 33-515 and 33-515A, Idaho Code, 30 and shall be exempt from chapter 53, title 67, Idaho Code. All teaching and 31 educational staff of the academy shall be exempt, at will employees. The 32 number of such staff shall largely be dictated by the number of courses under 33 development, the number of courses offered, and the number of students par- 34 ticipating in academy programs. 35 (6) Obtain housing where actual operations of the academy are conducted 36 by academy staff. 37 (7) Contract with a service provider for delivery of academy courses 38 online which shall be accessible twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days 39 a week. 40 (8) Ensure that the academy is accredited as established by rule of the 41 state board of education. 42 (9) Develop policy for earning credit in courses based on mastery of 43 the subject, demonstrated competency, and meeting the standards set for each 44 course. 45 (10) Provide for articulating the content of certain high school 46 courses with college and university courses in order to award both high 47 school and undergraduate college credit. 48 -- 3 of 12 -- 4 (11) Develop policies and practices which that provide strict applica- 1 tion of time limits for completion of courses. 2 (12) Develop policies and practices on accountability, both by the 3 student and the teacher, and in accordance with the provisions of section 4 33-5507, Idaho Code. 5 (13) Manage the moneys disbursed to the academy board from the superin- 6 tendent received by the academy. 7 (14) Set Subject to approval by the state board of education, set fees 8 charged to school districts for student participation; fees charged for sum- 9 mer school; and fees charged to students and adults for professional devel- 10 opment offerings any user of academy courses, including but not limited to 11 public school districts, public charter schools, private schools, individ- 12 ual students, and other public or private entities and set fees charged for 13 summer school. 14 (15) Contract with a certified public accounting firm to conduct an an- 15 nual audit of the Idaho digital learning academy and contract with the leg- 16 islative services office to conduct a financial audit of the Idaho digital 17 learning academy every three (3) years. 18 SECTION 5. That Section 33-5504B, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 19 amended to read as follows: 20 33-5504B. EXPENDITURES -- BUDGET. (1) There is hereby created in the 21 state treasury the Idaho digital learning academy fund. The fund shall 22 consist of appropriations, fees, grants, gifts, or moneys from any other 23 source. The state treasurer shall invest all idle moneys in the fund and 24 interest earned on such investments shall be retained by the fund. 25 (2) On or before the first Monday in July, there will be held at the 26 time and place determined by the Idaho digital learning academy board, a bud- 27 get meeting and public hearing upon the proposed budget of the Idaho digi- 28 tal learning academy. Notice of the budget meeting and public hearing shall 29 be posted at least ten (10) full days prior to the date of the meeting in at 30 least one (1) conspicuous place to be determined by the Idaho digital learn- 31 ing academy board of directors. The place, hour, and day of the hearing shall 32 be specified in the notice, as well as the place where such budget may be ex- 33 amined prior to the hearing. On or before the first Monday in July a budget 34 for the Idaho digital learning academy shall be agreed upon and approved by 35 the majority of the Idaho digital learning academy board of directors. 36 SECTION 6. That Chapter 55, Title 33, Idaho Code, be, and the same is 37 hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des- 38 ignated as Section 33-5504C, Idaho Code, and to read as follows: 39 33-5504C. FUNDING -- DISTANCE STUDENTS. (1) An amount of four hun- 40 dred dollars ($400) shall be distributed on a per-student basis to eligible 41 schools that enroll distance students pursuant to the provisions of this 42 section. 43 (2)(a) For purposes of this section, "distance student" means a student 44 in grades 9 through 12 who is: 45 (i) Enrolled in a separate secondary school, as defined in sec- 46 tion 33-1001, Idaho Code; 47 -- 4 of 12 -- 5 (ii) Participating in the Idaho youth challenge program provided 1 in section 46-805, Idaho Code; or 2 (iii) Enrolled in a school located in an Idaho city with a pop- 3 ulation less than ten thousand (10,000) or enrolled in a school 4 located fifteen (15) miles or more by an all-weather road from 5 the center of a city with a population greater than ten thousand 6 (10,000). In determining population to calculate each distribu- 7 tion, the state department of education shall use the most recent 8 population count available for each city as determined by the most 9 recent official federal census or by the Idaho department of labor 10 statistics. 11 (b) "Distance student" does not include students enrolled in virtual 12 education programs pursuant to section 33-1619, Idaho Code, virtual 13 charter schools pursuant to section 33-5202A, Idaho Code, or private 14 schools. 15 (3) By no later than November 15 of each year, the funds shall be dis- 16 tributed directly to all eligible schools pursuant to this section based on 17 the previous year's enrollment counts. Such funds shall be used at the dis- 18 cretion of the school and may include expenses for teachers, remote courses, 19 or other similar expenses. 20 (4) Distributions provided pursuant to this section shall not supplant 21 any other distributions to eligible schools and shall instead supplement 22 such distributions. 23 (5) Beginning September 1, 2027, and each year thereafter, eligible 24 schools receiving funds pursuant to this section shall report to the state 25 department of education on how such funds were expended. 26 (6) By December 31 of each year, the state department of education shall 27 report to the legislature: 28 (a) The total amount of funds distributed per school; 29 (b) The total amount of distance students enrolled per school; and 30 (c) Information on how the funds were expended by each school from the 31 most recent school year available. 32 SECTION 7. That Section 33-5505, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 33 amended to read as follows: 34 33-5505. DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter: 35 (1) "Academy board," also referred to in this chapter as "the board" 36 means the board of directors of the Idaho digital learning academy as such 37 board is created in section 33-5503, Idaho Code. 38 (2) "Host district" means an Idaho school district where the fiscal op- 39 erations of the Idaho digital learning academy are housed until January 1, 40 2009. 41 (3) (2) "Idaho digital learning academy" means an online educational 42 program organized as a fully accredited school with statewide capabilities 43 for the exclusive purpose of delivering accredited courses to Idaho resident 44 students at no cost to the student unless the student enrolls in additional 45 courses beyond full-time enrollment. Participation in the academy by pub- 46 lic school students shall be in compliance with academy and local school dis- 47 trict policies. Adult learners and out-of-state students shall pay tuition 48 commensurate with rates established by the state board with the advice of the 49 -- 5 of 12 -- 6 superintendent, and such funds shall be included in the budget and audit of 1 the academy's fiscal records. in grades 6 through 12. 2 (4) (3) "State board" means the Idaho state board of education. The 3 board is authorized and directed, with the advice and recommendation of the 4 academy board of directors, to promulgate rules to implement the provisions 5 of this chapter. 6 (5) (4) "Superintendent" means the Idaho state superintendent of pub- 7 lic instruction. 8 (5) "User" means any public school district, public charter school, 9 private school, individual student, and other public or private entity that 10 uses any academy courses provided for in this chapter. 11 SECTION 8. That Section 33-5508, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 12 amended to read as follows: 13 33-5508. FUNDING. (1) Funding for the infrastructure of the program 14 shall be provided pursuant to section 33-1020, Idaho Code. The superinten- 15 dent shall disburse the funds to the Idaho digital learning academy board 16 of directors who shall use the moneys to develop courses and maintain oper- 17 ations of the academy. 18 (2) Additional funding for course offerings through the Idaho digital 19 learning academy shall be added to the Idaho digital learning academy budget 20 by charging fees to the school districts for student participation. These 21 fees shall be established annually by the Idaho digital learning academy 22 board of directors and shall reflect the various types of course offerings 23 available. The infrastructure of the program shall be funded by charging 24 fees to the users of the academy courses. The fees shall be used to develop 25 courses and maintain the operations of the academy. The fees shall be estab- 26 lished annually by the Idaho digital learning academy board of directors, 27 subject to approval by the state board of education. Fees for summer school 28 and professional development offerings to students and adults shall also be 29 established by the Idaho digital learning academy board of directors. 30 SECTION 9. That Section 33-1020, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 31 repealed. 32 SECTION 10. That Section 33-1002, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 33 amended to read as follows: 34 33-1002. EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT PROGRAM. The educational support pro- 35 gram is calculated as follows: 36 (1) State Educational Support Funds. Add the state appropriation, in- 37 cluding the moneys available in the public school income fund, together with 38 all miscellaneous revenues to determine the total state funds. 39 (2) From the total state funds subtract the following amounts needed 40 for state support of special programs provided by a school district: 41 (a) Pupil tuition-equivalency allowances as provided in section 42 33-1002B, Idaho Code; 43 (b) Transportation support program as provided in section 33-1006, 44 Idaho Code; 45 -- 6 of 12 -- 7 (c) Feasibility studies allowance as provided in section 33-1007A, 1 Idaho Code; 2 (d) The approved costs for border district allowance, provided in sec- 3 tion 33-1403, Idaho Code, as determined by the state superintendent of 4 public instruction; 5 (e) The approved costs for exceptional child approved contract al- 6 lowance, provided in subsection 2. of section 33-2004, Idaho Code, as 7 determined by the state superintendent of public instruction; 8 (f) Salary-based apportionment calculated as provided in sections 9 33-1004 through 33-1004F, Idaho Code; 10 (g) Unemployment insurance benefit payments according to the provi- 11 sions of section 72-1349A, Idaho Code; 12 (h) For expenditure as provided by the public school technology pro- 13 gram; 14 (i) For employee severance payments as provided in section 33-521, 15 Idaho Code; 16 (j) For distributions to the Idaho digital learning academy as provided 17 in section 33-1020, Idaho Code; 18 (k) (j) For charter school facilities funds and reimbursements paid 19 pursuant to section 33-5207, Idaho Code; 20 (l) (k) For an online course portal as provided for in section 33-1024, 21 Idaho Code; 22 (m) (l) For advanced opportunities as provided for in chapter 46, title 23 33, Idaho Code; 24 (n) (m) For additional math and science courses for high school stu- 25 dents as provided in section 33-1021, Idaho Code; 26 (o) (n) For master teacher premiums as provided in section 33-1004I, 27 Idaho Code; 28 (p) (o) For the support of provisions that provide a safe environment 29 conducive to student learning and maintain classroom discipline, an al- 30 location of three hundred dollars ($300) per support unit; 31 (q) (p) An amount specified in the appropriation bill for the public 32 schools educational support program for counseling support as provided 33 for in section 33-1212A, Idaho Code, shall be distributed for grades 8 34 through 12 as follows: 35 (i) For school districts and public charter schools with one hun- 36 dred (100) or more students enrolled in grades 8 through 12, a pro 37 rata distribution based on students enrolled in grades 8 through 38 or eighteen thousand dollars ($18,000), whichever is greater; 39 (ii) For school districts and public charter schools with fewer 40 than one hundred (100) students enrolled in grades 8 through 12, 41 one hundred eighty dollars ($180) per student enrolled in grades 42 through 12 or nine thousand dollars ($9,000), whichever is 43 greater; 44 (r) (q) An amount specified in the public schools educational support 45 program appropriation bill for literacy intervention. The disburse- 46 ments made to the school districts and public charter schools shall be 47 calculated as follows: 48 -- 7 of 12 -- 8 (i) Fifty percent (50%) based on average full-time equivalent 1 enrollment of students in kindergarten through grade 3 as of the 2 first Friday in November; 3 (ii) Fifty percent (50%) based on the number of kindergarten 4 through grade 3 students who move a full level or who are profi- 5 cient from the spring-to-spring administration of the statewide 6 reading assessment in the prior fiscal year or, if there is not a 7 prior spring assessment for the student, from fall to spring; and 8 (iii) Funds will be distributed to the school district or pub- 9 lic charter school where the student is enrolled and takes the 10 statewide reading assessment. Any school district or public char- 11 ter school that has greater than one (1) but fewer than five (5) 12 students in kindergarten through grade 3 will receive a minimum of 13 two thousand dollars ($2,000). Economically disadvantaged stu- 14 dents shall count as one and three quarters (1.75) students for the 15 purpose of calculating the distribution of the funds in subpara- 16 graph (ii) of this paragraph. 17 (s) (r) For mastery-based education as provided for in section 33-1632, 18 Idaho Code; 19 (t) (s) For pay for success contracting as provided in section 33-125B, 20 Idaho Code; and 21 (u) (t) Any additional amounts as required by statute to effect admin- 22 istrative adjustments or as specifically required by the provisions of 23 any bill of appropriation; 24 to secure the total educational support distribution funds. 25 (3) Average Daily Attendance. The total state average daily attendance 26 shall be the sum of the average daily attendance of all of the school dis- 27 tricts of the state. The state board of education shall establish rules set- 28 ting forth the procedure to determine average daily attendance and the time 29 for, and method of, submission of such report. Average daily attendance cal- 30 culation shall be carried out to the nearest hundredth. Computation of av- 31 erage daily attendance shall also be governed by the provisions of section 32 33-1003A, Idaho Code. 33 (4) Support Units. The total state support units shall be determined 34 by using the tables set out hereafter called computation of kindergarten 35 support units, computation of elementary support units, computation of sec- 36 ondary support units, computation of exceptional education support units, 37 and computation of alternative school support units. The sum of all of the 38 total support units of all school districts of the state shall be the total 39 state support units. 40 COMPUTATION OF KINDERGARTEN SUPPORT UNITS 41 Average Daily 42 Attendance 43 Attendance Divisor Units Allowed or more.... 44 40...................... 1 or more as computed - 40.99 ADA.... 45 -....................... 1 - 30.99 ADA.... 46 -....................... .85 - 25.99 ADA.... 47 -....................... .75 -- 8 of 12 -- 9 - 20.99 ADA.... 1 -....................... .6 - 15.99 ADA.... 2 -....................... .5 - 7.99 ADA.... 3 -....................... count as elementary COMPUTATION OF ELEMENTARY SUPPORT UNITS 4 Average Daily 5 Minimum Units Attendance 6 Attendance Divisor Allowed or more ADA....... 7 ............................... .. 15 ..23...grades 4,5 & 6.... 8 ..22...grades 1,2 & 3....1994-95 9 ..21...grades 1,2 & 3....1995-96 10 ..20...grades 1,2 & 3....1996-97 11 and each year thereafter. 12 to 299.99 ADA... 13 20................................ 8.4 to 159.99 ADA... 14 19................................ 6.8 71.1 to 109.99 ADA... 15 16................................ 4.7 51.7 to 71.0 ADA... 16 15................................ 4.0 33.6 to 51.6 ADA... 17 13................................ 2.8 16.6 to 33.5 ADA... 18 12................................ 1.4 1.0 to 16.5 ADA... 19 n/a............................... 1.0 COMPUTATION OF SECONDARY SUPPORT UNITS 20 Average Daily 21 Minimum Units Attendance 22 Attendance Divisor Allowed or more.... 23 18.5..............................47 - 749.99 ADA.... 24 16................................28 - 399.99 ADA.... 25 14.5..............................22 - 299.99 ADA.... 26 13.5..............................17 - 199.99 ADA.... 27 12................................9 99.99 or fewer 28 Units allowed as follows: Grades 7 - 12 29 ..................................8 Grades 9 - 12 30 ..................................6 Grades 7 - 9 31 ..................................1 per 14 ADA Grades 7 - 8 32 ..................................1 per 16 ADA COMPUTATION OF EXCEPTIONAL EDUCATION SUPPORT UNITS 33 Average Daily 34 Minimum Units Attendance 35 Attendance Divisor Allowed or more.... 36 14.5.............................. 1 or more as computed 37 -- 9 of 12 -- 10 - 13.99.... 1 -................................. 1 - 11.99.... 2 -................................. .75 - 7.99.... 3 -................................. .5 - 3.99.... 4 -................................. .25 COMPUTATION OF ALTERNATIVE SCHOOL SUPPORT UNITS 5 (Computation of alternative school support units shall include 6 grades 6 through 12) 7 Pupils in Attendance 8 Attendance Divisor Minimum Units Allowed 9 or more.......... 10 12................................ 1 or more as computed 11 In applying these tables to any given separate attendance unit, no 12 school district shall receive less total money than it would receive if it 13 had a lesser average daily attendance in such separate attendance unit. In 14 applying the kindergarten table to a kindergarten program of fewer days 15 than a full school year, the support unit allowance shall be in ratio to the 16 number of days of a full school year. The attendance of students attending 17 an alternative school in a school district reporting fewer than one hundred 18 (100) secondary students in average daily attendance shall not be assigned 19 to the alternative table if the student is from a school district reporting 20 fewer than one hundred (100) secondary students in average daily attendance, 21 but shall instead be assigned to the secondary table of the school district 22 in which they are attending the alternative school, unless the alternative 23 school in question serves students from multiple districts reporting fewer 24 than one hundred (100) secondary students in average daily attendance. The 25 tables for exceptional education and alternative school support units shall 26 be applicable only for programs approved by the state department of educa- 27 tion following rules established by the state board of education. Moneys 28 generated from computation of support units for alternative schools shall be 29 utilized for alternative school programs. School district administrative 30 and facility costs may be included as part of the alternative school expen- 31 ditures. 32 (5) State Distribution Factor per Support Unit. Divide educational 33 support program distribution funds, after subtracting the amounts necessary 34 to pay the obligations specified in subsection (2) of this section, by the 35 total state support units to secure the state distribution factor per sup- 36 port unit. 37 (6) District Support Units. The number of support units for each school 38 district in the state shall be determined as follows: 39 (a)(i) Divide the actual average daily attendance, excluding stu- 40 dents approved for inclusion in the exceptional child educational 41 program for the administrative schools and each of the separate 42 schools and attendance units, by the appropriate divisor from the 43 tables of support units in this section, then add the quotients 44 to obtain the district's support units allowance for regular stu- 45 dents, kindergarten through grade 12 including alternative school 46 -- 10 of 12 -- 11 students. Calculations in application of this subsection shall be 1 carried out to the nearest hundredth. 2 (ii) Divide the combined totals of the average daily attendance 3 of all preschool, kindergarten, elementary, secondary, juvenile 4 detention center students and students with disabilities approved 5 for inclusion in the exceptional child program of the district by 6 the appropriate divisor from the table for computation of excep- 7 tional education support units to obtain the number of support 8 units allowed for the district's approved exceptional child pro- 9 gram. Calculations for this subsection shall be carried out to the 10 nearest hundredth when more than one (1) unit is allowed. 11 (iii) The total number of support units of the district shall be 12 the sum of the total support units for regular students, subpara- 13 graph (i) of this paragraph, and the support units allowance for 14 the approved exceptional child program, subparagraph (ii) of this 15 paragraph. 16 (b) Total District Allowance Educational Program. Multiply the dis- 17 trict's total number of support units, carried out to the nearest hun- 18 dredth, by the state distribution factor per support unit and to this 19 product add the approved amount of programs of the district provided in 20 subsection (2) of this section to secure the district's total allowance 21 for the educational support program. 22 (c) District Share. The district's share of state apportionment is the 23 amount of the total district allowance, paragraph (b) of this subsec- 24 tion. 25 (d) Adjustment of District Share. The contract salary of every noncer- 26 tificated teacher shall be subtracted from the district's share as cal- 27 culated from the provisions of paragraph (c) of this subsection. 28 (7) Property Tax Computation Ratio. In order to receive state funds 29 pursuant to this section, a charter district shall utilize a school mainte- 30 nance and operation property tax computation ratio for the purpose of calcu- 31 lating its maintenance and operation levy that is no greater than that which 32 it utilized in tax year 1994, less four-tenths of one percent (.4%). As used 33 herein, the term "property tax computation ratio" shall mean a ratio deter- 34 mined by dividing the district's certified property tax maintenance and op- 35 eration budget by the actual or adjusted market value for assessment pur- 36 poses as such values existed on December 31, 1993. Such maintenance and op- 37 eration levy shall be based on the property tax computation ratio multiplied 38 by the actual or adjusted market value for assessment purposes as such values 39 existed on December 31 of the prior calendar year. 40 SECTION 11. That Section 33-1614, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 41 amended to read as follows: 42 33-1614. CAREER EXPLORATION. (1) Starting in fiscal year 2024, every 43 student in grade 7 or grade 8 enrolled in an Idaho public school district, 44 a specially chartered district, or a public charter school shall complete 45 one (1) or more career exploration courses. A student may opt out by sub- 46 mitting a form to the school showing the student's parent or legal guardian 47 has consented to the student not participating in the career exploration 48 courses pursuant to this section. Such courses should align to the "first 49 -- 11 of 12 -- 12 step" standards set by the state board of education for career technical edu- 1 cation. Such courses may be offered face-to-face, through virtual education 2 programs, as online courses, or as hybrid courses consisting of a combina- 3 tion of online and in-person instruction. 4 (2) All staff teaching a career exploration course must have partici- 5 pated in a career exploration professional development course approved by 6 the state board of education. 7 (3) The state board of education will maintain resources that can be 8 utilized or modified for the implementation of this section. 9 (4) A career pathway plan shall be developed by students with the ap- 10 proval of parents or guardians, with advice and recommendation from school 11 personnel, which shall include career exploration courses or workforce dis- 12 covery activities. The purpose of a parent-approved student career pathway 13 plan is to outline a course of study and learning activities to help students 14 become successful in life. Every student's career pathway plan shall be re- 15 viewed annually and can be revised at any time. The student's school shall 16 provide a personalized career pathway plan progress report to the student's 17 parent or guardian. The progress report may be sent via electronic communi- 18 cation. 19 (5) Funding provided in section 33-1002(2)(r) (q), Idaho Code, in ac- 20 cordance with section 33-1212A, Idaho Code, may be used to support career ex- 21 ploration courses. 22 (6) Professional development funding provided pursuant to section 23 33-1002, Idaho Code, may be used to provide professional development to ca- 24 reer exploration course instructors. 25 SECTION 12. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby 26 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after 27 July 1, 2026. 28 -- 12 of 12 --
LATEST ACTION
Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing
BILL INFO
- Session
- 2026
- Chamber
- house
- Status date
- Mar 4, 2026
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